Raw content of Bio::Seq::TraceI # BioPerl module for Bio::Seq::TraceI # # Cared for by Chad Matsalla <bioinformatics@dieselwurks.com # # Copyright Chad Matsalla # # You may distribute this module under the same terms as perl itself # POD documentation - main docs before the code =head1 NAME Bio::Seq::TraceI - Interface definition for a Bio::Seq::Trace =head1 SYNOPSIS # get a Bio::Seq::Qual compliant object somehow $st = &get_object_somehow(); # to test this is a seq object $st->isa("Bio::Seq::TraceI") || $obj->throw("$obj does not implement the Bio::Seq::TraceI interface"); # set the trace for T to be @trace_points my $arrayref = $st->trace("T",\@trace_points); # get the trace points for "C" my $arrayref = $st->trace("C"); # get a subtrace for "G" from 10 to 100 $arrayref = $st->subtrace("G",10,100); # what is the trace value for "A" at position 355? my $trace_calue = $st->traceat("A",355); # create a false trace for "A" with $accuracy $arrayref = $st->false_trace("A",Bio::Seq::SeqWithQuality, $accuracy); # does this trace have entries for each base? $bool = $st->is_complete(); # how many entries are there in this trace? $length = $st->length(); =head1 DESCRIPTION This object defines an abstract interface to basic trace information. This information may have come from an ABI- or scf- formatted file or may have been made up. =head1 FEEDBACK =head2 Mailing Lists User feedback is an integral part of the evolution of this and other Bioperl modules. Send your comments and suggestions preferably to one of the Bioperl mailing lists. Your participation is much appreciated. bioperl-l@bioperl.org - General discussion http://bio.perl.org/MailList.html - About the mailing lists =head2 Reporting Bugs Report bugs to the Bioperl bug tracking system to help us keep track the bugs and their resolution. Bug reports can be submitted via email or the web: bioperl-bugs@bio.perl.org http://bugzilla.bioperl.org/ =head1 AUTHOR - Chad Matsalla Email bioinformatics@dieselwurks.com =head1 APPENDIX The rest of the documentation details each of the object methods. Internal methods are usually preceded with a _ =cut # Let the code begin... package Bio::Seq::TraceI; use vars qw(@ISA); use strict; use Carp; use Dumpvalue; =head1 Implementation Specific Functions These functions are the ones that a specific implementation must define. =head2 trace($base,\@new_values) Title : trace($base,\@new_values) Usage : @trace_Values = @{$obj->trace($base,\@new_values)}; Function: Returns the trace values as a reference to an array containing the trace values. The individual elements of the trace array are not validated and can be any numeric value. Returns : A reference to an array. Status : Arguments: $base : which color channel would you like the trace values for? - $base must be one of "A","T","G","C" \@new_values : a reference to an array of values containing trace data for this base =cut sub trace { my ($self) = @_; if( $self->can('throw') ) { $self->throw("Bio::Seq::TraceI definition of trace - implementing class did not provide this method"); } else { confess("Bio::Seq::TraceI definition of trace - implementing class did not provide this method"); } } =head2 subtrace($base,$start,$end) Title : subtrace($base,$start,$end) Usage : @subset_of_traces = @{$obj->subtrace("A",10,40)}; Function: returns the trace values from $start to $end, where the first value is 1 and the number is inclusive, ie 1-2 are the first two trace values of this base. Start cannot be larger than end but can be equal. Returns : A reference to an array. Args : $base: "A","T","G" or "C" $start: a start position $end : an end position =cut sub subtrace { my ($self) = @_; if( $self->can('throw') ) { $self->throw("Bio::Seq::TraceI definition of subtrace - implementing class did not provide this method"); } else { confess("Bio::Seq::TraceI definition of subtrace - implementing class did not provide this method"); } } =head2 can_call_new() Title : can_call_new() Usage : if( $obj->can_call_new ) { $newobj = $obj->new( %param ); } Function: can_call_new returns 1 or 0 depending on whether an implementation allows new constructor to be called. If a new constructor is allowed, then it should take the followed hashed constructor list. $myobject->new( -qual => $quality_as_string, -display_id => $id, -accession_number => $accession, ); Example : Returns : 1 or 0 Args : =cut sub can_call_new{ my ($self,@args) = @_; # we default to 0 here return 0; } =head2 traceat($channel,$position) Title : qualat($channel,$position) Usage : $trace = $obj->traceat(500); Function: Return the trace value at the given location, where the first value is 1 and the number is inclusive, ie 1-2 are the first two bases of the sequence. Start cannot be larger than end but can be equal. Returns : A scalar. Args : A base and a position. =cut sub traceat { my ($self,$value) = @_; if( $self->can('warn') ) { $self->warn("Bio::Seq::TraceI definition of traceat - implementing class did not provide this method"); } else { warn("Bio::Seq::TraceI definition of traceat - implementing class did not provide this method"); } return ''; } =head2 length() Title : length() Usage : $length = $obj->length("A"); Function: Return the length of the array holding the trace values for the "A" channel. A check should be done to make sure that this Trace object is_complete() before doing this to prevent hazardous results. Returns : A scalar (the number of elements in the quality array). Args : If used, get the traces from that channel. Default to "A" =cut sub length { my ($self)= @_; if( $self->can('throw') ) { $self->throw("Bio::Seq::TraceI definition of length - implementing class did not provide this method"); } else { confess("Bio::Seq::TraceI definition of length - implementing class did not provide this method"); } } =head2 trace_indices($new_indices) Title : trace_indices($new_indices) Usage : $indices = $obj->trace_indices($new_indices); Function: Return the trace iindex points for this object. Returns : A scalar Args : If used, the trace indices will be set to the provided value. =cut sub trace_indices { my ($self)= @_; if( $self->can('throw') ) { $self->throw("Bio::Seq::TraceI definition of trace_indices - implementing class did not provide this method"); } else { confess("Bio::Seq::TraceI definition of trace_indices - implementing class did not provide this method"); } } 1;