Raw content of Bio::EnsEMBL::DnaDnaAlignFeature =head1 LICENSE Copyright (c) 1999-2009 The European Bioinformatics Institute and Genome Research Limited. All rights reserved. This software is distributed under a modified Apache license. For license details, please see /info/about/code_licence.html =head1 CONTACT Please email comments or questions to the public Ensembl developers list at <ensembl-dev@ebi.ac.uk>. Questions may also be sent to the Ensembl help desk at <helpdesk@ensembl.org>. =cut =head1 NAME Bio::EnsEMBL::DnaDnaAlignFeature - Ensembl specific dna-dna pairwise alignment feature =head1 SYNOPSIS See BaseAlignFeature =cut package Bio::EnsEMBL::DnaDnaAlignFeature; use strict; use Bio::EnsEMBL::BaseAlignFeature; use vars qw(@ISA); use Bio::SimpleAlign; use Bio::LocatableSeq; use Bio::EnsEMBL::Utils::Argument qw(rearrange); @ISA = qw( Bio::EnsEMBL::BaseAlignFeature ); =head2 new Arg [..] : List of named arguments. (-pair_dna_align_feature_id) defined in this constructor, others defined in BaseFeaturePair and SeqFeature superclasses. Example : $daf = new DnaDnaAlignFeature(-cigar_string => '3M3I12M'); Description: Creates a new DnaDnaAlignFeature using either a cigarstring or a list of ungapped features. Returntype : Bio::EnsEMBL::DnaDnaAlignFeature Exceptions : none Caller : general Status : Stable =cut sub new { my $caller = shift; my $class = ref($caller) || $caller; my $self = $class->SUPER::new(@_); my ($pair_dna_align_feature_id) = rearrange([qw(PAIR_DNA_ALIGN_FEATURE_ID)], @_); if (defined $pair_dna_align_feature_id){ $self->{'pair_dna_align_feature_id'} = $pair_dna_align_feature_id; } return $self; } =head2 pair_dna_align_feature_id Arg[1] : (optional) String $arg - value to set Example : $self->pair_dna_align_feature_id($pair_feature_id); Description: Getter/setter for attribute 'pair_dna_align_feature_id' The id of the dna feature aligned Returntype : String Exceptions : none Caller : general Status : Stable =cut sub pair_dna_align_feature_id{ my ($self, $arg) = @_; if (defined $arg){ $self->{pair_dna_align_feature_id} = $arg; } return $self->{pair_dna_align_feature_id}; } =head2 _hit_unit Arg [1] : none Example : none Description: PRIVATE implementation of abstract superclass method. Returns 1 as the 'unit' used for the hit sequence. Returntype : int Exceptions : none Caller : Bio::EnsEMBL::BaseAlignFeature Status : Stable =cut sub _hit_unit { return 1; } =head2 _query_unit Arg [1] : none Example : none Description: PRIVATE implementation of abstract superclass method Returns 1 as the 'unit' used for the hit sequence. Returntype : int Exceptions : none Caller : Bio::EnsEMBL::BaseAlignFeature Status : Stable =cut sub _query_unit { return 1; } =head2 restrict_between_positions Arg [1] : int $start Arg [2] : int $end Arg [3] : string $flags SEQ = $start and $end apply to the seq sequence i.e. start and end methods HSEQ = $start and $end apply to the hseq sequence i.e. hstart and hend methods Example : $daf->restrict_between_positions(150,543,"SEQ") Description: Build a new DnaDnaAlignFeature object that fits within the new specified coordinates and sequence reference, cutting any pieces hanging upstream and downstream. Returntype : Bio::EnsEMBL::DnaDnaAlignFeature object Exceptions : Caller : Status : Stable =cut sub restrict_between_positions { my ($self,$start,$end,$seqref) = @_; unless (defined $start && $start =~ /^\d+$/) { $self->throw("The first argument is not defined or is not an integer"); } unless (defined $end && $end =~ /^\d+$/) { $self->throw("The second argument is not defined or is not an integer"); } unless (defined $seqref && ($seqref eq "SEQ" || $seqref eq "HSEQ")) { $self->throw("The third argument is not defined or is not equal to 'SEQ' or 'HSEQ'"); } # symbolic method references should be forbidden! # need to be rewrite at some stage. my ($start_method1,$end_method1,$strand_method1,$start_method2,$end_method2,$strand_method2) = qw(start end strand hstart hend hstrand); if ($seqref eq "HSEQ") { ($start_method1,$end_method1,$strand_method1,$start_method2,$end_method2,$strand_method2) = qw(hstart hend hstrand start end strand); } my @restricted_features; foreach my $ungapped_feature ($self->ungapped_features) { if ($ungapped_feature->$start_method1() > $end || $ungapped_feature->$end_method1() < $start) { next; } elsif ($ungapped_feature->$end_method1() <= $end && $ungapped_feature->$start_method1() >= $start) { push @restricted_features, $ungapped_feature; } else { if ($ungapped_feature->$strand_method1() eq $ungapped_feature->$strand_method2()) { if ($ungapped_feature->$start_method1() < $start) { my $offset = $start - $ungapped_feature->$start_method1(); $ungapped_feature->$start_method1($start); $ungapped_feature->$start_method2($ungapped_feature->$start_method2() + $offset); } if ($ungapped_feature->$end_method1() > $end) { my $offset = $ungapped_feature->$end_method1() - $end; $ungapped_feature->$end_method1($end); $ungapped_feature->$end_method2($ungapped_feature->$end_method2() - $offset); } } else { if ($ungapped_feature->$start_method1() < $start) { my $offset = $start - $ungapped_feature->$start_method1(); $ungapped_feature->$start_method1($start); $ungapped_feature->$end_method2($ungapped_feature->$end_method2() - $offset); } if ($ungapped_feature->$end_method1() > $end) { my $offset = $ungapped_feature->$end_method1() - $end; $ungapped_feature->$end_method1($end); $ungapped_feature->$start_method2($ungapped_feature->$start_method2() + $offset); } } push @restricted_features, $ungapped_feature; } } if (scalar @restricted_features) { my $DnaDnaAlignFeature = new Bio::EnsEMBL::DnaDnaAlignFeature('-features' =>\@restricted_features); if (defined $self->slice) { $DnaDnaAlignFeature->slice($self->slice); } if (defined $self->hslice) { $DnaDnaAlignFeature->hslice($self->hslice); } return $DnaDnaAlignFeature; } else { return undef; } } =head2 alignment_strings Arg [1] : list of string $flags FIX_SEQ = does not introduce gaps (dashes) in seq aligned sequence and delete the corresponding insertions in hseq aligned sequence FIX_HSEQ = does not introduce gaps (dashes) in hseq aligned sequence and delete the corresponding insertions in seq aligned sequence NO_SEQ = return the seq aligned sequence as an empty string NO_HSEQ = return the hseq aligned sequence as an empty string This 2 last flags would save a bit of time as doing so no querying to the core database in done to get the sequence. Example : $daf->alignment_strings or $daf->alignment_strings("FIX_HSEQ") or $daf->alignment_strings("NO_SEQ","FIX_SEQ") Description: Allows to rebuild the alignment string of both the seq and hseq sequence using the cigar_string information and the slice and hslice objects Returntype : array reference containing 2 strings the first corresponds to seq the second corresponds to hseq Exceptions : Caller : Status : Stable =cut sub alignment_strings { my ( $self, @flags ) = @_; # set the flags my $seq_flag = 1; my $hseq_flag = 1; my $fix_seq_flag = 0; my $fix_hseq_flag = 0; for my $flag ( @flags ) { $seq_flag = 0 if ($flag eq "NO_SEQ"); $hseq_flag = 0 if ($flag eq "NO_HSEQ"); $fix_seq_flag = 1 if ($flag eq "FIX_SEQ"); $fix_hseq_flag = 1 if ($flag eq "FIX_HSEQ"); } my ($seq, $hseq); $seq = $self->slice->subseq($self->start, $self->end, $self->strand) if ($seq_flag || $fix_seq_flag); $hseq = $self->hslice->subseq($self->hstart, $self->hend, $self->hstrand) if ($hseq_flag || $fix_hseq_flag); my $rseq= ""; # rseq - result sequence my $rhseq= ""; # rhseq - result hsequence my $seq_pos = 0; my $hseq_pos = 0; my @cig = ( $self->cigar_string =~ /(\d*[DIM])/g ); for my $cigElem ( @cig ) { my $cigType = substr( $cigElem, -1, 1 ); my $cigCount = substr( $cigElem, 0 ,-1 ); $cigCount = 1 unless $cigCount; if( $cigType eq "M" ) { $rseq .= substr( $seq, $seq_pos, $cigCount ) if ($seq_flag); $rhseq .= substr( $hseq, $hseq_pos, $cigCount ) if ($hseq_flag); $seq_pos += $cigCount; $hseq_pos += $cigCount; } elsif( $cigType eq "D" ) { if( ! $fix_seq_flag ) { $rseq .= "-" x $cigCount if ($seq_flag); $rhseq .= substr( $hseq, $hseq_pos, $cigCount ) if ($hseq_flag); } $hseq_pos += $cigCount; } elsif( $cigType eq "I" ) { if( ! $fix_hseq_flag ) { $rseq .= substr( $seq, $seq_pos, $cigCount ) if ($seq_flag); $rhseq .= "-" x $cigCount if ($hseq_flag); } $seq_pos += $cigCount; } } return [ $rseq,$rhseq ]; } =head2 get_SimpleAlign Arg [1] : list of string $flags translated = by default, the sequence alignment will be on nucleotide. With translated flag the aligned sequences are translated. uc = by default aligned sequences are given in lower cases. With uc flag, the aligned sequences are given in upper cases. Example : $daf->get_SimpleAlign or $daf->get_SimpleAlign("translated") or $daf->get_SimpleAlign("translated","uc") Description: Allows to rebuild the alignment string of both the seq and hseq sequence using the cigar_string information and the slice and hslice objects Returntype : a Bio::SimpleAlign object Exceptions : Caller : Status : Stable =cut sub get_SimpleAlign { my ( $self, @flags ) = @_; # setting the flags my $uc = 0; my $translated = 0; for my $flag ( @flags ) { $uc = 1 if ($flag =~ /^uc$/i); $translated = 1 if ($flag =~ /^translated$/i); } my $sa = Bio::SimpleAlign->new(); #Hack to try to work with both bioperl 0.7 and 1.2: #Check to see if the method is called 'addSeq' or 'add_seq' my $bio07 = 0; if(!$sa->can('add_seq')) { $bio07 = 1; } my ($sb_seq,$qy_seq) = @{$self->alignment_strings}; my $loc_sb_seq = Bio::LocatableSeq->new(-SEQ => $uc ? uc $sb_seq : lc $sb_seq, -START => $self->seq_region_start, -END => $self->seq_region_end, -ID => $self->seqname, -STRAND => $self->strand); $loc_sb_seq->seq($uc ? uc $loc_sb_seq->translate->seq : lc $loc_sb_seq->translate->seq) if ($translated); my $loc_qy_seq = Bio::LocatableSeq->new(-SEQ => $uc ? uc $qy_seq : lc $qy_seq, -START => $self->hseq_region_start, -END => $self->hseq_region_end, -ID => $self->hseqname, -STRAND => $self->hstrand); $loc_qy_seq->seq($uc ? uc $loc_qy_seq->translate->seq : lc $loc_qy_seq->translate->seq) if ($translated); if($bio07) { $sa->addSeq($loc_sb_seq); $sa->addSeq($loc_qy_seq); } else { $sa->add_seq($loc_sb_seq); $sa->add_seq($loc_qy_seq); } return $sa; } 1;