Raw content of Bio::Cluster::UniGene # $Id: UniGene.pm,v 1.23.2.2 2003/09/15 01:52:03 andrew Exp $ # # BioPerl module for Bio::Cluster::UniGene.pm # # Cared for by Andrew Macgregor <andrew@anatomy.otago.ac.nz> # # Copyright Andrew Macgregor, Jo-Ann Stanton, David Green # Molecular Embryology Group, Anatomy & Structural Biology, University of Otago # http://meg.otago.ac.nz/ # # You may distribute this module under the same terms as perl itself # # _history # April 17, 2002 - Initial implementation by Andrew Macgregor # POD documentation - main docs before the code =head1 NAME Bio::Cluster::UniGene - UniGene object =head1 SYNOPSIS use Bio::Cluster::UniGene; use Bio::ClusterIO; $stream = Bio::ClusterIO->new('-file' => "Hs.data", '-format' => "unigene"); # note: we quote -format to keep older perl's from complaining. while ( my $in = $stream->next_cluster() ) { print $in->unigene_id() . "\n"; while ( my $sequence = $in->next_seq() ) { print $sequence->accession_number() . "\n"; } } =head1 DESCRIPTION This UniGene object implements the L<Bio::Cluster::UniGeneI> interface for the representation if UniGene clusters in Bioperl. It is returned by the L<Bio::ClusterIO> parser for unigene format and contains all the data associated with one UniGene record. This class implements several interfaces and hence can be used wherever instances of such interfaces are expected. In particular, the interfaces are L<Bio::ClusterI> as the base interface for all cluster representations, and in addition L<Bio::IdentifiableI> and L<Bio::DescribableI>. The following lists the UniGene specific methods that are available (see below for details). Be aware next_XXX iterators take a snapshot of the array property when they are first called, and this snapshot is not reset until the iterator is exhausted. Hence, once called you need to exhaust the iterator to see any changes that have been made to the property in the meantime. You will usually want to use the non-iterator equivalents and loop over the elements yourself. new() - standard new call unigene_id() - set/get unigene_id title() - set/get title (description) gene() - set/get gene cytoband() - set/get cytoband mgi() - set/get mgi locuslink() - set/get locuslink gnm_terminus() - set/get gnm_terminus scount() - set/get scount express() - set/get express, currently takes/returns a reference to an array of expressed tissues next_express() - returns the next tissue expression from the expressed tissue array chromosome() - set/get chromosome, currently takes/returns a reference to an array of chromosome lines next_chromosome() - returns the next chromosome line from the array of chromosome lines sts() - set/get sts, currently takes/returns a reference to an array of sts lines next_sts() - returns the next sts line from the array of sts lines txmap() - set/get txmap, currently takes/returns a reference to an array of txmap lines next_txmap() - returns the next txmap line from the array of txmap lines protsim() - set/get protsim, currently takes/returns a reference to an array of protsim lines next_protsim() - returns the next protsim line from the array of protsim lines sequences() - set/get sequence, currently takes/returns a reference to an array of references to seq info next_seq() - returns a Seq object that currently only contains an accession number =head1 Implemented Interfaces This class implementes the following interfaces. =over 4 =item Bio::Cluster::UniGeneI This includes implementing Bio::ClusterI. =item Bio::IdentifiableI =item Bio::DescribableI =item Bio::AnnotatableI =item Bio::Factory::SequenceStreamI =back =head1 FEEDBACK =head2 Mailing Lists User feedback is an integral part of the evolution of this and other Bioperl modules. Send your comments and suggestions preferably to one of the Bioperl mailing lists. Your participation is much appreciated. bioperl-l@bioperl.org - General discussion http://bio.perl.org/MailList.html - About the mailing lists =head2 Reporting Bugs Report bugs to the Bioperl bug tracking system to help us keep track the bugs and their resolution. Bug reports can be submitted via email or the web: bioperl-bugs@bioperl.org http://bugzilla.bioperl.org/ =head1 AUTHOR - Andrew Macgregor Email andrew@anatomy.otago.ac.nz =head1 CONTRIBUTORS Hilmar Lapp, hlapp at gmx.net =head1 APPENDIX The rest of the documentation details each of the object methods. Internal methods are usually preceded with a "_". =cut # Let the code begin... package Bio::Cluster::UniGene; use vars qw(@ISA); use strict; use Bio::Root::Root; use Bio::IdentifiableI; use Bio::DescribableI; use Bio::AnnotatableI; use Bio::Annotation::Collection; use Bio::Annotation::DBLink; use Bio::Annotation::SimpleValue; use Bio::Species; use Bio::Factory::SequenceStreamI; use Bio::Seq::SeqFactory; use Bio::Cluster::UniGeneI; @ISA = qw(Bio::Root::Root Bio::Cluster::UniGeneI Bio::IdentifiableI Bio::DescribableI Bio::AnnotatableI Bio::Factory::SequenceStreamI); my %species_map = ( 'Aga' => "Anopheles gambiae", 'At' => "Arabidopsis thaliana", 'Bt' => "Bos taurus", 'Cel' => "Caenorhabditis elegans", 'Cin' => "Ciona intestinalis", 'Cre' => "Chlamydomonas reinhardtii", 'Ddi' => "Dictyostelium discoideum", 'Dr' => "Danio rerio", 'Dm' => "Drosophila melanogaster", 'Gga' => "Gallus gallus", 'Gma' => "Glycine max", 'Hs' => "Homo sapiens", 'Hv' => "Hordeum vulgare", 'Les' => "Lycopersicon esculentum", 'Mtr' => "Medicago truncatula", 'Mm' => "Mus musculus", 'Os' => "Oryza sativa", 'Ola' => "Oryzias latipes", 'Rn' => "Rattus norvegicus", 'Str' => "Silurana tropicalis", 'Sbi' => "Sorghum bicolor", 'Ssc' => "Sus scrofa", 'Ta' => "Triticum aestivum", 'Xl' => "Xenopus laevis", 'Zm' => "Zea mays", ); =head2 new Title : new Usage : used by ClusterIO Returns : a new Bio::Cluster::Unigene object =cut sub new { # standard new call.. my($caller,@args) = @_; my $self = $caller->SUPER::new(@args); my ($ugid,$desc,$mems,$size,$species,$dispid,$id,$ns,$auth,$v,$seqfact) = $self->_rearrange([qw(UNIGENE_ID DESCRIPTION MEMBERS SIZE SPECIES DISPLAY_ID OBJECT_ID NAMESPACE AUTHORITY VERSION SEQFACTORY )], @args); $self->{'_alphabet'} = 'dna'; $self->unigene_id($ugid) if $ugid; $self->description($desc) if $desc; $self->sequences($mems) if $mems; $self->size($size) if defined($size); $self->display_id($dispid) if $dispid; # overwrites ugid $self->object_id($id) if $id; # overwrites dispid $self->namespace($ns || 'UniGene'); $self->authority($auth || 'NCBI'); $self->version($v) if defined($v); if( ! defined $seqfact ) { $seqfact = new Bio::Seq::SeqFactory (-verbose => $self->verbose(), -type => 'Bio::Seq::RichSeq'); } $self->sequence_factory($seqfact); if( (! $species) && (defined $self->unigene_id() && $self->unigene_id() =~ /^([A-Za-z]+)\.[0-9]/)) { # try set a default one depending on the ID $species = $species_map{$1}; } $self->species($species); return $self; } =head1 L<Bio::Cluster::UniGeneI> methods =cut =head2 unigene_id Title : unigene_id Usage : unigene_id(); Function: Returns the unigene_id associated with the object. Example : $id = $unigene->unigene_id or $unigene->unigene_id($id) Returns : A string Args : None or an id =cut sub unigene_id { my ($obj,$value) = @_; if( defined $value) { $obj->{'unigene_id'} = $value; } return $obj->{'unigene_id'}; } =head2 title Title : title Usage : title(); Function: Returns the title associated with the object. Example : $title = $unigene->title or $unigene->title($title) Returns : A string Args : None or a title =cut sub title { my ($obj,$value) = @_; if( defined $value) { $obj->{'title'} = $value; } return $obj->{'title'}; } =head2 gene Title : gene Usage : gene(); Function: Returns the gene associated with the object. Example : $gene = $unigene->gene or $unigene->gene($gene) Returns : A string Args : None or a gene =cut sub gene { my $self = shift; return $self->_annotation_value('gene_name', @_); } =head2 cytoband Title : cytoband Usage : cytoband(); Function: Returns the cytoband associated with the object. Example : $cytoband = $unigene->cytoband or $unigene->cytoband($cytoband) Returns : A string Args : None or a cytoband =cut sub cytoband { my $self = shift; return $self->_annotation_value('cyto_band', @_); } =head2 mgi Title : mgi Usage : mgi(); Function: Returns the mgi associated with the object. Example : $mgi = $unigene->mgi or $unigene->mgi($mgi) Returns : A string Args : None or a mgi =cut sub mgi { my $self = shift; my $acc; if(@_) { # purge first $self->_remove_dblink('dblink','MGI'); # then add if a valid value is present if($acc = shift) { $self->_annotation_dblink('dblink','MGI',$acc); } } else { ($acc) = $self->_annotation_dblink('dblink','MGI'); } return $acc; } =head2 locuslink Title : locuslink Usage : locuslink(); Function: Returns or stores a reference to an array containing locuslink data. Returns : An array reference Args : None or an array reference =cut sub locuslink { my ($self,$ll) = @_; if($ll) { # purge first $self->_remove_dblink('dblink','LocusLink'); # then add as many accessions as are present foreach my $acc (@$ll) { $self->_annotation_dblink('dblink','LocusLink',$acc); } } else { my @accs = $self->_annotation_dblink('dblink','LocusLink'); $ll = [@accs]; } return $ll; } =head2 gnm_terminus Title : gnm_terminus Usage : gnm_terminus(); Function: Returns the gnm_terminus associated with the object. Example : $gnm_terminus = $unigene->gnm_terminus or $unigene->gnm_terminus($gnm_terminus) Returns : A string Args : None or a gnm_terminus =cut sub gnm_terminus { my $self = shift; return $self->_annotation_value('gnm_terminus', @_); } =head2 scount Title : scount Usage : scount(); Function: Returns the scount associated with the object. Example : $scount = $unigene->scount or $unigene->scount($scount) Returns : A string Args : None or a scount =cut sub scount { my ($obj,$value) = @_; if( defined $value) { $obj->{'scount'} = $value; } elsif((! defined($obj->{'scount'})) && defined($obj->sequences())) { $obj->{'scount'} = $obj->size(); } return $obj->{'scount'}; } =head2 express Title : express Usage : express(); Function: Returns or stores a reference to an array containing tissue expression data Returns : An array reference Args : None or an array reference =cut sub express { my $self = shift; return $self->_annotation_value_ary('expressed',@_); } =head2 chromosome Title : chromosome Usage : chromosome(); Function: Returns or stores a reference to an array containing chromosome lines Returns : An array reference Args : None or an array reference =cut sub chromosome { my $self = shift; return $self->_annotation_value_ary('chromosome',@_); } =head2 sts Title : sts Usage : sts(); Function: Returns or stores a reference to an array containing sts lines Returns : An array reference Args : None or an array reference =cut sub sts { my $self = shift; return $self->_annotation_value_ary('sts',@_); } =head2 txmap Title : txmap Usage : txmap(); Function: Returns or stores a reference to an array containing txmap lines Returns : An array reference Args : None or an array reference =cut sub txmap { my $self = shift; return $self->_annotation_value_ary('txmap',@_); } =head2 protsim Title : protsim Usage : protsim(); Function: Returns or stores a reference to an array containing protsim lines This should really only be used by ClusterIO, not directly Returns : An array reference Args : None or an array reference =cut sub protsim { my $self = shift; return $self->_annotation_value_ary('protsim',@_); } =head2 sequences Title : sequences Usage : sequences(); Function: Returns or stores a reference to an array containing sequence data. This is mostly reserved for ClusterIO parsers. You should use get_members() for get and add_member()/remove_members() for set. Returns : An array reference, or undef Args : None or an array reference or undef =cut sub sequences { my $self = shift; return $self->{'members'} = shift if @_; return $self->{'members'}; } =head2 species Title : species Usage : $obj->species($newval) Function: Get/set the species object for this Unigene cluster. Example : Returns : value of species (a L<Bio::Species> object) Args : on set, new value (a L<Bio::Species> object or the binomial name, or undef, optional) =cut sub species{ my $self = shift; if(@_) { my $species = shift; if($species && (! ref($species))) { my @class = reverse(split(' ',$species)); $species = Bio::Species->new(-classification => \@class); } return $self->{'species'} = $species; } return $self->{'species'}; } =head1 L<Bio::ClusterI> methods =cut =head2 display_id Title : display_id Usage : Function: Get/set the display name or identifier for the cluster This is aliased to unigene_id(). Returns : a string Args : optional, on set the display ID ( a string) =cut sub display_id{ return shift->unigene_id(@_); } =head2 description Title : description Usage : Bio::ClusterI->description("POLYUBIQUITIN") Function: get/set for the consensus description of the cluster This is aliased to title(). Returns : the description string Args : Optional the description string =cut sub description{ return shift->title(@_); } =head2 size Title : size Usage : Bio::ClusterI->size(); Function: get for the size of the family, calculated from the number of members This is aliased to scount(). Returns : the size of the cluster Args : =cut sub size { my $self = shift; # hard-wiring the size is allowed if there are no sequences return $self->scount(@_) unless defined($self->sequences()); # but we can't change the number of members through this method my $n = scalar(@{$self->sequences()}); if(@_ && ($n != $_[0])) { $self->throw("Cannot change cluster size using size() from $n to ". $_[0]); } return $n; } =head2 cluster_score Title : cluster_score Usage : $cluster ->cluster_score(100); Function: get/set for cluster_score which represent the score in which the clustering algorithm assigns to this cluster. For UniGene clusters, there really is no cluster score that would come with the data. However, we provide an implementation here so that you can score UniGene clusters if you want to. Returns : a number Args : optionally, on set a number =cut sub cluster_score{ my $self = shift; return $self->{'cluster_score'} = shift if @_; return $self->{'cluster_score'}; } =head2 get_members Title : get_members Usage : Bio::ClusterI->get_members(($seq1, $seq2)); Function: retrieve the members of the family by some criteria Will return all members if no criteria are provided. At this time this implementation does not support specifying criteria and will always return all members. Returns : the array of members Args : =cut sub get_members { my $self = shift; my $mems = $self->sequences() || []; # already objects? if(@$mems && (ref($mems->[0]) eq "HASH")) { # nope, we need to build the object list from scratch my @memlist = (); while(my $seq = $self->next_seq()) { push(@memlist, $seq); } # we cache this array of objects as the new member list $mems = \@memlist; $self->sequences($mems); } # done return @$mems; } =head1 Annotatable view at the object properties =cut =head2 annotation Title : annotation Usage : $obj->annotation($newval) Function: Get/set the L<Bio::AnnotationCollectionI> object for this UniGene cluster. Many attributes of this class are actually stored within the annotation collection object as L<Bio::AnnotationI> compliant objects, so you can conveniently access them through the same interface as you would e.g. access L<Bio::SeqI> annotation properties. If you call this method in set mode and replace the annotation collection with another one you should know exactly what you are doing. Example : Returns : a L<Bio::AnnotationCollectionI> compliant object Args : on set, new value (a L<Bio::AnnotationCollectionI> compliant object or undef, optional) =cut sub annotation{ my $self = shift; if(@_) { return $self->{'annotation'} = shift; } elsif(! exists($self->{'annotation'})) { $self->{'annotation'} = Bio::Annotation::Collection->new(); } return $self->{'annotation'}; } =head1 Implementation specific methods These are mostly for adding/removing to array properties, and for methods with special functionality. =cut =head2 add_member Title : add_member Usage : Function: Adds a member object to the list of members. Example : Returns : TRUE if the new member was successfuly added, and FALSE otherwise. Args : The member to add. =cut sub add_member{ my ($self,@mems) = @_; my $memlist = $self->{'members'} || []; # this is an object interface; is the member list already objects? if(@$memlist && (ref($memlist->[0]) eq "HASH")) { # nope, convert to objects $memlist = [$self->get_members()]; } # add new member(s) push(@$memlist, @mems); # store if we created this array ref ourselves $self->sequences($memlist); # done return 1; } =head2 remove_members Title : remove_members Usage : Function: Remove the list of members for this cluster such that the member list is undefined afterwards (as opposed to zero members). Example : Returns : the previous list of members Args : none =cut sub remove_members{ my $self = shift; my @mems = $self->get_members(); $self->sequences(undef); return @mems; } =head2 next_locuslink Title : next_locuslink Usage : next_locuslink(); Function: Returns the next locuslink from an array referred to using $obj->{'locuslink'} If you call this iterator again after it returned undef, it will re-cycle through the list of elements. Changes in the underlying array property while you loop over this iterator will not be reflected until you exhaust the iterator. Example : while ( my $locuslink = $in->next_locuslink() ) { print "$locuslink\n"; } Returns : String Args : None =cut sub next_locuslink { my ($obj) = @_; return $obj->_next_element("ll","locuslink"); } =head2 next_express Title : next_express Usage : next_express(); Function: Returns the next tissue from an array referred to using $obj->{'express'} If you call this iterator again after it returned undef, it will re-cycle through the list of elements. Changes in the underlying array property while you loop over this iterator will not be reflected until you exhaust the iterator. Example : while ( my $express = $in->next_express() ) { print "$express\n"; } Returns : String Args : None =cut sub next_express { my ($obj) = @_; return $obj->_next_element("express","express"); } =head2 next_chromosome Title : next_chromosome Usage : next_chromosome(); Function: Returns the next chromosome line from an array referred to using $obj->{'chromosome'} If you call this iterator again after it returned undef, it will re-cycle through the list of elements. Changes in the underlying array property while you loop over this iterator will not be reflected until you exhaust the iterator. Example : while ( my $chromosome = $in->next_chromosome() ) { print "$chromosome\n"; } Returns : String Args : None =cut sub next_chromosome { my ($obj) = @_; return $obj->_next_element("chr","chromosome"); } =head2 next_protsim Title : next_protsim Usage : next_protsim(); Function: Returns the next protsim line from an array referred to using $obj->{'protsim'} If you call this iterator again after it returned undef, it will re-cycle through the list of elements. Changes in the underlying array property while you loop over this iterator will not be reflected until you exhaust the iterator. Example : while ( my $protsim = $in->next_protsim() ) { print "$protsim\n"; } Returns : String Args : None =cut sub next_protsim { my ($obj) = @_; return $obj->_next_element("protsim","protsim"); } =head2 next_sts Title : next_sts Usage : next_sts(); Function: Returns the next sts line from an array referred to using $obj->{'sts'} If you call this iterator again after it returned undef, it will re-cycle through the list of elements. Changes in the underlying array property while you loop over this iterator will not be reflected until you exhaust the iterator. Example : while ( my $sts = $in->next_sts() ) { print "$sts\n"; } Returns : String Args : None =cut sub next_sts { my ($obj) = @_; return $obj->_next_element("sts","sts"); } =head2 next_txmap Title : next_txmap Usage : next_txmap(); Function: Returns the next txmap line from an array referred to using $obj->{'txmap'} If you call this iterator again after it returned undef, it will re-cycle through the list of elements. Changes in the underlying array property while you loop over this iterator will not be reflected until you exhaust the iterator. Example : while ( my $tsmap = $in->next_txmap() ) { print "$txmap\n"; } Returns : String Args : None =cut sub next_txmap { my ($obj) = @_; return $obj->_next_element("txmap","txmap"); } ############################### # private method # # args: prefix name for the queue # name of the method from which to re-fill # returns: the next element from that queue, or undef if the queue is empty ############################### sub _next_element{ my ($self,$queuename,$meth) = @_; $queuename = "_".$queuename."_queue"; if(! exists($self->{$queuename})) { # re-initialize from array of sequence data $self->{$queuename} = [@{$self->$meth() }]; } my $queue = $self->{$queuename}; # is queue exhausted (equivalent to end of stream)? if(! @$queue) { # yes, remove queue and signal to the caller delete $self->{$queuename}; return undef; } return shift(@$queue); } =head1 L<Bio::IdentifiableI> methods =cut =head2 object_id Title : object_id Usage : $string = $obj->object_id() Function: a string which represents the stable primary identifier in this namespace of this object. For DNA sequences this is its accession_number, similarly for protein sequences This is aliased to unigene_id(). Returns : A scalar =cut sub object_id { return shift->unigene_id(@_); } =head2 version Title : version Usage : $version = $obj->version() Function: a number which differentiates between versions of the same object. Higher numbers are considered to be later and more relevant, but a single object described the same identifier should represent the same concept Unigene clusters usually won''t have a version, so this will be mostly undefined. Returns : A number Args : on set, new value (a scalar or undef, optional) =cut sub version { my $self = shift; return $self->{'version'} = shift if @_; return $self->{'version'}; } =head2 authority Title : authority Usage : $authority = $obj->authority() Function: a string which represents the organisation which granted the namespace, written as the DNS name for organisation (eg, wormbase.org) Returns : A scalar Args : on set, new value (a scalar or undef, optional) =cut sub authority { my $self = shift; return $self->{'authority'} = shift if @_; return $self->{'authority'}; } =head2 namespace Title : namespace Usage : $string = $obj->namespace() Function: A string representing the name space this identifier is valid in, often the database name or the name describing the collection Returns : A scalar Args : on set, new value (a scalar or undef, optional) =cut sub namespace { my $self = shift; return $self->{'namespace'} = shift if @_; return $self->{'namespace'}; } =head1 L<Bio::DescribableI> methods =cut =head2 display_name Title : display_name Usage : $string = $obj->display_name() Function: A string which is what should be displayed to the user the string should have no spaces (ideally, though a cautious user of this interface would not assumme this) and should be less than thirty characters (though again, double checking this is a good idea) This is aliased to unigene_id(). Returns : A scalar Status : Virtual =cut sub display_name { return shift->unigene_id(@_); } =head2 description() Title : description Usage : $string = $obj->description() Function: A text string suitable for displaying to the user a description. This string is likely to have spaces, but should not have any newlines or formatting - just plain text. The string should not be greater than 255 characters and clients can feel justified at truncating strings at 255 characters for the purposes of display This is already demanded by Bio::ClusterI and hence is present anyway. Returns : A scalar =cut =head1 L<Bio::Factory::SequenceStreamI> methods =cut =head2 next_seq Title : next_seq Usage : next_seq(); Function: Returns the next seq as a Seq object as defined by $seq->sequence_factory(), at present an empty Bio::Seq::RichSeq object with just the accession_number() and pid() set This iterator will not exhaust the array of member sequences. If you call next_seq() again after it returned undef, it will re-cycle through the list of member sequences. Example : while ( my $sequence = $in->next_seq() ) { print $sequence->accession_number() . "\n"; } Returns : Bio::PrimarySeqI object Args : None =cut sub next_seq { my ($obj) = @_; if(! exists($obj->{'_seq_queue'})) { # re-initialize from array of sequence data $obj->{'_seq_queue'} = [@{$obj->sequences()}]; } my $queue = $obj->{'_seq_queue'}; # is queue exhausted (equivalent to end of stream)? if(! @$queue) { # yes, remove queue and signal to the caller delete $obj->{'_seq_queue'}; return undef; } # no, still data in the queue: get the next one from the queue my $seq_h = shift(@$queue); # if this is not a simple hash ref, it's an object already, and we'll # return just that return $seq_h if(ref($seq_h) ne 'HASH'); # nope, we need to assemble this object from scratch # # assemble the annotation collection my $ac = Bio::Annotation::Collection->new(); foreach my $k (keys %$seq_h) { next if $k =~ /acc|pid|nid|version/; my $ann = Bio::Annotation::SimpleValue->new(-tagname => $k, -value => $seq_h->{$k}); $ac->add_Annotation($ann); } # assemble the initialization parameters and create object my $seqobj = $obj->sequence_factory->create( -accession_number => $seq_h->{acc}, -pid => $seq_h->{pid}, # why does NCBI prepend a 'g' to its own identifiers?? -primary_id => $seq_h->{nid} && $seq_h->{nid} =~ /^g\d+$/ ? substr($seq_h->{nid},1) : $seq_h->{nid}, -display_id => $seq_h->{acc}, -seq_version => $seq_h->{version}, -alphabet => $obj->{'_alphabet'}, -namespace => $seq_h->{acc} =~ /^NM_/ ? 'RefSeq' : 'GenBank', -authority => $obj->authority(), # default is NCBI -species => $obj->species(), -annotation => $ac ); return $seqobj; } =head2 sequence_factory Title : sequence_factory Usage : $seqio->sequence_factory($seqfactory) Function: Get/Set the Bio::Factory::SequenceFactoryI Returns : Bio::Factory::SequenceFactoryI Args : [optional] Bio::Factory::SequenceFactoryI =cut sub sequence_factory { my ($self,$obj) = @_; if( defined $obj ) { if( ! ref($obj) || ! $obj->isa('Bio::Factory::SequenceFactoryI') ) { $self->throw("Must provide a valid Bio::Factory::SequenceFactoryI object to ".ref($self)." sequence_factory()"); } $self->{'_seqfactory'} = $obj; } $self->{'_seqfactory'}; } =head1 Private methods =cut =head2 _annotation_value Title : _annotation_value Usage : Function: Private method. Example : Returns : the value (a string) Args : annotation key (a string) on set, annotation value (a string) =cut sub _annotation_value{ my $self = shift; my $key = shift; my ($ann, $val); if(@_) { $val = shift; if(! defined($val)) { ($ann) = $self->annotation->remove_Annotations($key); return $ann ? $ann->value() : undef; } } ($ann) = $self->annotation->get_Annotations($key); if($ann && (! $val)) { # get mode and exists $val = $ann->value(); } elsif($val) { # set mode if(! $ann) { $ann = Bio::Annotation::SimpleValue->new(-tagname => $key); $self->annotation->add_Annotation($ann); } $ann->value($val); } return $val; } =head2 _annotation_value_ary Title : _annotation_value_ary Usage : Function: Private method. Example : Returns : reference to the array of values Args : annotation key (a string) on set, reference to an array holding the values =cut sub _annotation_value_ary{ my ($self,$key,$arr) = @_; my $ac = $self->annotation; if($arr) { # purge first $ac->remove_Annotations($key); # then add as many values as are present foreach my $val (@$arr) { my $ann = Bio::Annotation::SimpleValue->new(-value => $val, -tagname => $key ); $ac->add_Annotation($ann); } } else { my @vals = map { $_->value(); } $ac->get_Annotations($key); $arr = [@vals]; } return $arr; } =head2 _annotation_dblink Title : _annotation_dblink Usage : Function: Private method. Example : Returns : array of accessions for the given database (namespace) Args : annotation key (a string) dbname (a string) (optional on get, mandatory on set) on set, accession or ID (a string), and version =cut sub _annotation_dblink{ my ($self,$key,$dbname,$acc,$version) = @_; if($acc) { # set mode -- this is adding here my $ann = Bio::Annotation::DBLink->new(-tagname => $key, -primary_id => $acc, -database => $dbname, -version => $version); $self->annotation->add_Annotation($ann); return 1; } else { # get mode my @anns = $self->annotation->get_Annotations($key); # filter out those that don't match the requested database if($dbname) { @anns = grep { $_->database() eq $dbname; } @anns; } return map { $_->primary_id(); } @anns; } } =head2 _remove_dblink Title : _remove_dblink Usage : Function: Private method. Example : Returns : array of accessions for the given database (namespace) Args : annotation key (a string) dbname (a string) (optional) =cut sub _remove_dblink{ my ($self,$key,$dbname) = @_; my $ac = $self->annotation(); my @anns = (); if($dbname) { foreach my $ann ($ac->remove_Annotations($key)) { if($ann->database() eq $dbname) { push(@anns, $ann); } else { $ac->add_Annotation($ann); } } } else { @anns = $ac->remove_Annotations($key); } return map { $_->primary_id(); } @anns; } ##################################################################### # aliases for naming consistency or other reasons # ##################################################################### *sequence = \&sequences; 1;