Raw content of XrefParser::UniProtParser
# Parse UniProt (SwissProt & SPTrEMBL) files to create xrefs.
#
# Files actually contain both types of xref, distinguished by ID line;
#
# ID CYC_PIG Reviewed; 104 AA. Swissprot
# ID Q3ASY8_CHLCH Unreviewed; 36805 AA. SPTrEMBL
package XrefParser::UniProtParser;
use strict;
use POSIX qw(strftime);
use File::Basename;
use base qw( XrefParser::BaseParser );
my $verbose;
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Parse command line and run if being run directly
if (!defined(caller())) {
if (scalar(@ARGV) != 3) {
print STDERR "\nUsage: UniProtParser.pm file.SPC \n\n";
print STDERR scalar(@ARGV);
exit(1);
}
run($ARGV[0], -1);
}
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
sub run {
my $self = shift if (defined(caller(1)));
my $source_id = shift;
my $species_id = shift;
my $files = shift;
my $release_file = shift;
$verbose = shift;
my $file = @{$files}[0];
my $species_name;
my ( $sp_source_id, $sptr_source_id, $sp_release, $sptr_release );
if(!defined($species_id)){
($species_id, $species_name) = $self->get_species($file);
}
$sp_source_id =
$self->get_source_id_for_source_name('Uniprot/SWISSPROT');
$sptr_source_id =
$self->get_source_id_for_source_name('Uniprot/SPTREMBL');
print "SwissProt source id for $file: $sp_source_id\n" if ($verbose);
print "SpTREMBL source id for $file: $sptr_source_id\n" if ($verbose);
my @xrefs =
$self->create_xrefs( $sp_source_id, $sptr_source_id, $species_id,
$file );
if ( !@xrefs ) {
return 1; # 1 error
}
# delete previous if running directly rather than via BaseParser
if (!defined(caller(1))) {
print "Deleting previous xrefs for these sources\n" if($verbose);
$self->delete_by_source(\@xrefs);
}
# upload
if(!defined($self->upload_xref_object_graphs(@xrefs))){
return 1;
}
if ( defined $release_file ) {
# These two lines are duplicated from the create_xrefs() method
# below...
my $sp_pred_source_id =
$self->get_source_id_for_source_name(
'Uniprot/SWISSPROT_predicted');
my $sptr_pred_source_id =
$self->get_source_id_for_source_name(
'Uniprot/SPTREMBL_predicted');
# Parse Swiss-Prot and SpTrEMBL release info from
# $release_file.
my $release_io = $self->get_filehandle($release_file);
while ( defined( my $line = $release_io->getline() ) ) {
if ( $line =~ m#(UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Release .*)# ) {
$sp_release = $1;
print "Swiss-Prot release is '$sp_release'\n" if($verbose);
} elsif ( $line =~ m#(UniProtKB/TrEMBL Release .*)# ) {
$sptr_release = $1;
print "SpTrEMBL release is '$sptr_release'\n" if($verbose);
}
}
$release_io->close();
# Set releases
$self->set_release( $sp_source_id, $sp_release );
$self->set_release( $sptr_source_id, $sptr_release );
$self->set_release( $sp_pred_source_id, $sp_release );
$self->set_release( $sptr_pred_source_id, $sptr_release );
}
return 0; # successfull
}
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Get species (id and name) from file
# For UniProt files the filename is the taxonomy ID
sub get_species {
my $self = shift;
my ($file) = @_;
my ($taxonomy_id, $extension) = split(/\./, basename($file));
my $sth = $self->dbi()->prepare("SELECT species_id,name FROM species WHERE taxonomy_id=?");
$sth->execute($taxonomy_id);
my ($species_id, $species_name);
while(my @row = $sth->fetchrow_array()) {
$species_id = $row[0];
$species_name = $row[1];
}
$sth->finish;
if (defined $species_name) {
print "Taxonomy ID " . $taxonomy_id . " corresponds to species ID " . $species_id . " name " . $species_name . "\n" if($verbose);
} else {
print STDERR "Cannot find species corresponding to taxonomy ID " . $species_id . " - check species table\n";
exit(1);
}
return ($species_id, $species_name);
}
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Parse file into array of xref objects
sub create_xrefs {
my $self = shift;
my ( $sp_source_id, $sptr_source_id, $species_id, $file ) = @_;
my $num_sp = 0;
my $num_sptr = 0;
my $num_sp_pred = 0;
my $num_sptr_pred = 0;
my %dependent_sources = $self->get_dependent_xref_sources(); # name-id hash
if(defined($dependent_sources{'HGNC'})){
$dependent_sources{'HGNC'} = XrefParser::BaseParser->get_source_id_for_source_name("HGNC","uniprot");
}
if(defined($dependent_sources{'MGI'})){
$dependent_sources{'MGI'} = XrefParser::BaseParser->get_source_id_for_source_name("MGI","uniprot");
}
# Get predicted equivalents of various sources used here
my $sp_pred_source_id =
$self->get_source_id_for_source_name(
'Uniprot/SWISSPROT_predicted');
my $sptr_pred_source_id =
$self->get_source_id_for_source_name(
'Uniprot/SPTREMBL_predicted');
# my $go_source_id = $self->get_source_id_for_source_name('GO');
my $embl_pred_source_id = $dependent_sources{'EMBL_predicted'};
my $protein_id_pred_source_id = $dependent_sources{'protein_id_predicted'};
print "Predicted SwissProt source id for $file: $sp_pred_source_id\n" if($verbose);
print "Predicted SpTREMBL source id for $file: $sptr_pred_source_id\n" if($verbose);
print "Predicted EMBL source id for $file: $embl_pred_source_id\n" if($verbose);
print "Predicted protein_id source id for $file: $protein_id_pred_source_id\n" if($verbose);
# print "GO source id for $file: $go_source_id\n";
my (%genemap) =
%{ $self->get_valid_codes( "mim_gene", $species_id ) };
my (%morbidmap) =
%{ $self->get_valid_codes( "mim_morbid", $species_id ) };
my $uniprot_io = $self->get_filehandle($file);
if ( !defined $uniprot_io ) { return undef }
my @xrefs;
local $/ = "//\n";
# Create a hash of all valid taxon_ids for this species
my %species2tax = $self->species_id2taxonomy();
my @tax_ids = @{$species2tax{$species_id}};
my %taxonomy2species_id = map{ $_=>$species_id } @tax_ids;
#
# MGI data needed---------------------------------------------------------
#
my %mgi_acc_to_desc;
my %mgi_label_to_desc;
my %mgi_label_to_acc;
my $sth = $self->dbi()->prepare("SELECT x.accession, x.label, x.description from xref x, source s where x.source_id = s.source_id and s.name like 'MGI' and s.priority_description like 'descriptions'");
$sth->execute() or croak( $self->dbi()->errstr() );
while ( my @row = $sth->fetchrow_array() ) {
$mgi_acc_to_desc{$row[0]} = $row[2];
$mgi_label_to_desc{$row[1]} = $row[2];
$mgi_label_to_acc{$row[1]} = $row[0];
}
$sth->finish;
#
# Get the MGI synonyms
#
$sth = $self->dbi()->prepare("SELECT sy.synonym, x.accession, x.description from xref x, source s, synonym sy where sy.xref_id = x.xref_id and x.source_id = s.source_id and s.name like 'MGI' and s.priority_description like 'descriptions'");
$sth->execute() or croak( $self->dbi()->errstr() );
while ( my @row = $sth->fetchrow_array() ) {
$mgi_label_to_desc{$row[0]} = $row[2];
$mgi_label_to_acc{$row[0]} = $row[1];
}
$sth->finish;
#
# end MGI data needed -------------------------------------------------
#
my %dependent_xrefs;
while ( $_ = $uniprot_io->getline() ) {
# if an OX line exists, only store the xref if the taxonomy ID that the OX
# line refers to is in the species table
# due to some records having more than one tax_id, we need to check them
# all and only proceed if one of them matches.
#OX NCBI_TaxID=158878, 158879;
#OX NCBI_TaxID=103690;
my ($ox) = $_ =~ /OX\s+[a-zA-Z_]+=([0-9 ,]+);/;
my @ox = ();
my $found = 0;
if ( defined $ox ) {
@ox = split /\, /, $ox;
# my %taxonomy2species_id = $self->taxonomy2species_id();
foreach my $taxon_id_from_file (@ox) {
if ( exists $taxonomy2species_id{$taxon_id_from_file} ){
$found = 1;
}
}
}
next if (!$found); # no taxon_id's match, so skip to next record
my $xref;
# set accession (and synonyms if more than one)
# AC line may have primary accession and possibly several ; separated synonyms
# May also be more than one AC line
my ($acc) = $_ =~ /(AC\s+.+)/s; # will match first AC line and everything else
my @all_lines = split /\n/, $acc;
# extract ^AC lines only & build list of accessions
my @accessions;
foreach my $line (@all_lines) {
my ($accessions_only) = $line =~ /^AC\s+(.+)/;
push(@accessions, (split /;\s*/, $accessions_only)) if ($accessions_only);
}
$xref->{INFO_TYPE} = "SEQUENCE_MATCH";
$xref->{ACCESSION} = $accessions[0];
for (my $a=1; $a <= $#accessions; $a++) {
push(@{$xref->{"SYNONYMS"} }, $accessions[$a]);
}
# Check for CC (caution) lines containing certain text
# if this appears then set the source of this and and dependent xrefs to the predicted equivalents
my $is_predicted = /CC.*EMBL\/GenBank\/DDBJ whole genome shotgun \(WGS\) entry/;
my ($label, $sp_type) = $_ =~ /ID\s+(\w+)\s+(\w+)/;
# SwissProt/SPTrEMBL are differentiated by having STANDARD/PRELIMINARY here
if ($sp_type =~ /^Reviewed/i) {
$xref->{SOURCE_ID} = $sp_source_id;
if ($is_predicted) {
$xref->{SOURCE_ID} = $sp_pred_source_id;
$num_sp_pred++;
} else {
$xref->{SOURCE_ID} = $sp_source_id;
$num_sp++;
}
} elsif ($sp_type =~ /Unreviewed/i) {
if ($is_predicted) {
$xref->{SOURCE_ID} = $sptr_pred_source_id;
$num_sptr_pred++;
} else {
$xref->{SOURCE_ID} = $sptr_source_id;
$num_sptr++;
}
} else {
next; # ignore if it's neither one nor t'other
}
# some straightforward fields
$xref->{LABEL} = $label;
$xref->{SPECIES_ID} = $species_id;
$xref->{SEQUENCE_TYPE} = 'peptide';
$xref->{STATUS} = 'experimental';
# May have multi-line descriptions
my ($description_and_rest) = $_ =~ /(DE\s+.*)/s;
@all_lines = split /\n/, $description_and_rest;
# extract ^DE lines only & build cumulative description string
my $description = " ";
my $name = "";
my $flags = " ";
my $mode = "";
foreach my $line (@all_lines) {
next if(!($line =~ /^DE/));
# Set up the mode first
if($line =~ /^DE RecName:/){
if($mode eq "RecName"){
$description .= ";";
}
$mode = "RecName";
}
elsif($line =~ /^DE SubName:/){
if($mode eq "RecName"){
$description .= ";";
}
$mode = "RecName";
}
elsif($line =~ /^DE AltName:/){
$mode = "AltName";
}
elsif($line =~ /^DE Contains:/){
if($mode eq "Contains"){
$description .= ";";
}
elsif($mode eq "Includes"){
$description .= "][Contains ";
}
else{
$description .= " [Contains ";
}
$mode = "Contains";
next;
}
elsif($line =~ /^DE Includes:/){
if($mode eq "Includes"){
$description .= ";";
}
elsif($mode eq "Contains"){
$description .= "][Includess";
}
else{
$description .= " [Includes ";
}
$mode = "Includes";
next;
}
elsif($line =~ /^DE Flags: (.*);/){
$flags .= "$1 ";
next;
}
# now get the data
if($line =~ /^DE RecName: Full=(.*);/){
$name .= $1;
}
elsif($line =~ /RecName: Full=(.*);/){
$description .= $1;
}
elsif($line =~ /SubName: Full=(.*);/){
$name .= $1;
}
elsif($line =~ /AltName: Full=(.*);/){
$description .= "(".$1.")";
}
elsif($line =~ /Short=(.*);/){
$description .= "(".$1.")";
}
elsif($line =~ /EC=(.*);/){
$description .= "(EC ".$1.")";
}
elsif($line =~ /Allergen=(.*);/){
$description .= "(Allergen ".$1.")";
}
elsif($line =~ /INN=(.*);/){
$description .= "(".$1.")";
}
elsif($line =~ /Biotech=(.*);/){
$description .= "(".$1.")";
}
elsif($line =~ /CD_antigen=(.*);/){
$description .= "(".$1." antigen)";
}
else{
print STDERR "unable to process *$line* for $acc\n";
}
}
if($mode eq "Contains" or $mode eq "Includes"){
$description .= "]";
}
$description =~ s/^\s*//g;
$description =~ s/\s*$//g;
$xref->{DESCRIPTION} = $name.$flags.$description;
# extract sequence
my ($seq) = $_ =~ /SQ\s+(.+)/s; # /s allows . to match newline
my @seq_lines = split /\n/, $seq;
my $parsed_seq = "";
foreach my $x (@seq_lines) {
$parsed_seq .= $x;
}
$parsed_seq =~ s/\/\///g; # remove trailing end-of-record character
$parsed_seq =~ s/\s//g; # remove whitespace
$parsed_seq =~ s/^.*;//g; # remove everything before last ;
$xref->{SEQUENCE} = $parsed_seq;
#print "Adding " . $xref->{ACCESSION} . " " . $xref->{LABEL} ."\n";
# dependent xrefs - only store those that are from sources listed in the source table
my ($deps) = $_ =~ /(DR\s+.+)/s; # /s allows . to match newline
my @dep_lines = ();
if ( defined $deps ) { @dep_lines = split /\n/, $deps }
my %seen=(); # per record basis
foreach my $dep (@dep_lines) {
#both GO and UniGene have the own sources so ignore those in the uniprot files
#as the uniprot data should be older
if($dep =~ /GO/ || $dep =~ /UniGene/){
next;
}
if ($dep =~ /^DR\s+(.+)/) {
my ($source, $acc, @extra) = split /;\s*/, $1;
if($source =~ "RGD"){ #using RGD file now instead.
next;
}
if (exists $dependent_sources{$source} ) {
# create dependent xref structure & store it
my %dep;
$dep{SOURCE_NAME} = $source;
$dep{LINKAGE_SOURCE_ID} = $xref->{SOURCE_ID};
$dep{SOURCE_ID} = $dependent_sources{$source};
if($source =~ /HGNC/){
$acc =~ s/HGNC://;
$extra[0] =~ s/[.]//;
$dep{LABEL} = $extra[0];
}
$dep{ACCESSION} = $acc;
if($source =~ /MGI/){
$extra[0] =~ s/[.]$//;
if($extra[0] =~ /ENSMUSG/ or $extra[0] =~ /OTTMUSG/ ){
next; # no extra info gained and it could now link to different MGI
}
$dep{LABEL} = $extra[0];
if(defined($mgi_acc_to_desc{$acc})){
$dep{DESCRIPTION} = $mgi_acc_to_desc{$acc};
}
elsif(defined($mgi_label_to_desc{$dep{LABEL}})){ # old mgi number ?? use label
$dep{DESCRIPTION} = $mgi_label_to_desc{$dep{LABEL}};
$dep{ACCESSION} = $mgi_label_to_acc{$dep{LABEL}};
}
else{
print "Not found $acc, ".$extra[0]."\n" if($verbose);
}
}
if($dep =~ /MIM/){
$dep{ACCESSION} = $acc;
if(defined($morbidmap{$acc}) and $extra[0] eq "phenotype."){
$dep{SOURCE_NAME} = "MIM_MORBID";
$dep{SOURCE_ID} = $dependent_sources{"MIM_MORBID"};
}
elsif(defined($genemap{$acc}) and $extra[0] eq "gene."){
$dep{SOURCE_NAME} = "MIM_GENE";
$dep{SOURCE_ID} = $dependent_sources{"MIM_GENE"};
}
elsif($extra[0] eq "gene+phenotype."){
$dep{SOURCE_NAME} = "MIM_MORBID";
$dep{SOURCE_ID} = $dependent_sources{"MIM_MORBID"};
if(defined($morbidmap{$acc})){
$dependent_xrefs{ $dep{SOURCE_NAME} }++; # get count of depenent xrefs.
push @{$xref->{DEPENDENT_XREFS}}, \%dep; # array of hashrefs
}
my %dep2;
$dep2{ACCESSION} = $acc;
$dep2{LINKAGE_SOURCE_ID} = $xref->{SOURCE_ID};
$dep2{SOURCE_NAME} = "MIM_GENE";
$dep2{SOURCE_ID} = $dependent_sources{"MIM_GENE"};
if(defined($genemap{$acc})){
$dependent_xrefs{ $dep2{SOURCE_NAME} }++; # get count of depenent xrefs.
push @{$xref->{DEPENDENT_XREFS}}, \%dep2; # array of hashrefs
}
next;
}
else{
# print "missed $dep\n";
next;
}
}
if ($source eq "EMBL" && $is_predicted) {
$dep{SOURCE_ID} = $embl_pred_source_id
};
# $dep{ACCESSION} = $acc;
$dependent_xrefs{ $dep{SOURCE_NAME} }++; # get count of depenent xrefs.
if(!defined($seen{$dep{SOURCE_NAME}.":".$dep{ACCESSION}})){
push @{$xref->{DEPENDENT_XREFS}}, \%dep; # array of hashrefs
$seen{$dep{SOURCE_NAME}.":".$dep{ACCESSION}} =1;
}
if($dep =~ /EMBL/){
my ($protein_id) = $extra[0];
if($protein_id ne "-" and !defined($seen{$source.":".$protein_id})){
my %dep2;
$dep2{SOURCE_NAME} = $source;
$dep2{SOURCE_ID} = $dependent_sources{"protein_id"};
if ($is_predicted) {
$dep2{SOURCE_ID} = $protein_id_pred_source_id
};
$dep2{LINKAGE_SOURCE_ID} = $xref->{SOURCE_ID};
# store accession unversioned
$dep2{LABEL} = $protein_id;
my ($prot_acc, $prot_version) = $protein_id =~ /([^.]+)\.([^.]+)/;
$dep2{ACCESSION} = $prot_acc;
$dep2{VERSION} = $prot_acc;
$dependent_xrefs{ $dep2{SOURCE_NAME} }++; # get count of dependent xrefs.
$seen{$source.":".$protein_id} = 1;
push @{$xref->{DEPENDENT_XREFS}}, \%dep2; # array of hashrefs
}
}
}
}
}
push @xrefs, $xref;
}
$uniprot_io->close();
print "Read $num_sp SwissProt xrefs and $num_sptr SPTrEMBL xrefs from $file\n" if($verbose);
print "Found $num_sp_pred predicted SwissProt xrefs and $num_sptr_pred predicted SPTrEMBL xrefs\n" if (($num_sp_pred > 0 || $num_sptr_pred > 0) and $verbose);
print "Added the following dependent xrefs:-\n" if($verbose);
foreach my $key (keys %dependent_xrefs){
print $key."\t".$dependent_xrefs{$key}."\n" if($verbose);
}
return \@xrefs;
#TODO - currently include records from other species - filter on OX line??
}
1;