Bio::Matrix PhylipDist
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Summary
Bio::Matrix::PhylipDist - A Phylip Distance Matrix object
Package variables
No package variables defined.
Included modules
Bio::Root::IO
Bio::Root::Root
Inherit
Bio::Root::IO Bio::Root::Root
Synopsis
  use Bio::Matrix::PhylipDist;
my $dist = Bio::Matrix::PhylipDist->new(-file=>"protdist.out",-program=>"ProtDist"); #or my $dist = Bio::Matrix::PhylipDist->new(-fh=>$FH,-program=>"ProtDist"); #get specific entries my $distance_value = $dist->get_entry('ALPHA','BETA'); my @columns = $dist->get_column('ALPHA'); my @rows = $dist->get_row('BETA'); my @diagonal = $dist->get_diagonal(); #print the matrix in phylip numerical format print $dist->print_matrix;
Description
Simple object for holding Distance Matrices generated by the following Phylip programs:
1) dnadist
2) protdist
3) restdist
It currently handles parsing of the matrix without the data output option.
    5
Alpha 0.00000 4.23419 3.63330 6.20865 3.45431
Beta 4.23419 0.00000 3.49289 3.36540 4.29179
Gamma 3.63330 3.49289 0.00000 3.68733 5.84929
Delta 6.20865 3.36540 3.68733 0.00000 4.43345
Epsilon 3.45431 4.29179 5.84929 4.43345 0.00000
Methods
_matrixDescriptionCode
_parseDescriptionCode
_valuesDescriptionCode
get_columnDescriptionCode
get_diagonalDescriptionCode
get_entryDescriptionCode
get_rowDescriptionCode
namesDescriptionCode
newDescriptionCode
print_matrixDescriptionCode
programDescriptionCode
Methods description
_matrixcode    nextTop
 Title   : _matrix
Usage : $matrix->_matrix();
Function: get/set for hash reference of the pointers
to the value matrix
Returns : hash reference
Arguments: hash reference
_parsecodeprevnextTop
 Title   : _parse
Usage : $matrix->_parse();
Function: internal method that parses the distance matrix file.
Returns :
Arguments:
_valuescodeprevnextTop
 Title   : _values
Usage : $matrix->_values();
Function: get/set for array ref of the matrix containing
distance values
Returns : an array reference
Arguments: an array reference
get_columncodeprevnextTop
 Title   : get_column
Usage : $matrix->get_column('ALPHA');
Function: returns a particular column
Returns : an array of floats
Arguments: string id1
get_diagonalcodeprevnextTop
 Title   : get_diagonal
Usage : $matrix->get_diagonal();
Function: returns the diagonal of the matrix
Returns : an array of float
Arguments: string id1
get_entrycodeprevnextTop
 Title   : get_entry
Usage : $matrix->get_entry();
Function: returns a particular entry
Returns : a float
Arguments: string id1, string id2
get_rowcodeprevnextTop
 Title   : get_row
Usage : $matrix->get_row('ALPHA');
Function: returns a particular row
Returns : an array of float
Arguments: string id1
namescodeprevnextTop
 Title   : names
Usage : $matrix->names();
Function: get/set for array ref of names of sequences
Returns : an array reference
Arguments: an array reference
newcodeprevnextTop
 Title   : new
Usage : my $family = Bio::Matrix::PhylipDist->new(-file=>"protdist.out",
-program=>"protdist");
Function: Constructor for PhylipDist Object
Returns : Bio::Matrix::PhylipDist
print_matrixcodeprevnextTop
 Title   : print_matrix
Usage : $matrix->print_matrix();
Function: returns a string of the matrix in phylip format
Returns : a string
Arguments:
programcodeprevnextTop
 Title   : program
Usage : $matrix->program();
Function: get/set for the program name generating this
matrix
Returns : string
Arguments: string
Methods code
_matrixdescriptionprevnextTop
sub _matrix {
  my ($self,$val) = @_;
  if($val){
    $self->{'_matrix'} = $val;
  }
  return $self->{'_matrix'};
}
_parsedescriptionprevnextTop
sub _parse {
  my ($self) = @_;
  my @names;
  my @values;
  while (my $entry = $self->_readline){
    next if ($entry=~/^\s+\d+$/);
    my ($n,@line) = split( /\s+/,$entry);
    push @names, $n;
    push @values, [@line];
  }

  my %dist;
  my $i=0;
  foreach my $name(@names){
    my $j=0;
    foreach my $n(@names) {
      $dist{$name}{$n} = [$i,$j];
      $j++;
    }
    $i++;
  }

  $self->_matrix(\%dist);
  $self->names(\@names);
  $self->_values(\@values);
}
_valuesdescriptionprevnextTop
sub _values {
  my ($self,$val) = @_;
  if($val){
    $self->{'_values'} = $val;
  }
  return $self->{'_values'};
}
  
1;
}
get_columndescriptionprevnextTop
sub get_column {
    my ($self,$column) = @_;
    $column || $self->throw("Need at least a column id");

    my %matrix = %{$self->_matrix};
    my @values = @{$self->_values};
    my @names = @{$self->names}; 
    $matrix{$column} || return;
    my @column = %{$matrix{$column}};
    my $row_pointer = $column[1]->[0];
    my @return;
    for(my $i=0; $i < scalar(@names); $i++){
      push @return, $values[$i][$row_pointer];
    }
    return @return;
}
get_diagonaldescriptionprevnextTop
sub get_diagonal {
  my ($self) = @_;
  my %matrix = %{$self->_matrix};
  my @values = @{$self->_values};
  my @return;
  foreach my $name (@{$self->names}){
    my ($i,$j) = @{$matrix{$name}{$name}};
    push @return,$values[$i][$j];
  }
  return @return;
}
get_entrydescriptionprevnextTop
sub get_entry {
  my ($self,$row,$column) = @_;
  $row && $column || $self->throw("Need at least 2 ids");
  my %matrix = %{$self->_matrix};
  my @values = @{$self->_values};
  if(ref $matrix{$row}{$column}){
    my ($i,$j) = @{$matrix{$row}{$column}};
    return $values[$i][$j];
  }
  return;
}
get_rowdescriptionprevnextTop
sub get_row {
    my ($self,$row) = @_;
    $row || $self->throw("Need at least a row id");

    my %matrix = %{$self->_matrix};
    my @values = @{$self->_values};
    my @names = @{$self->names};
    $matrix{$row} || return;
    my @row = %{$matrix{$row}};
    my $row_pointer = $row[1]->[0];
    my $index = scalar(@names)-1;
    return @{$values[$row_pointer]}[0..$index];
}
namesdescriptionprevnextTop
sub names {
  my ($self,$val) = @_;
  if($val){
    $self->{"_names"} = $val;
  }
  return $self->{'_names'};
}
newdescriptionprevnextTop
sub new {
    my ($class,@args) = @_;
    my $self = $class->SUPER::new(@args);
    my ($matrix,$values, $names,$file, $fh,$program) = $self->_rearrange([qw(MATRIX VALUES NAMES FILE FH PROGRAM)],@args);

    ($matrix && $values && $names) || $file || $fh || $self->throw("Need a file or file handle!");

    $program && $self->program($program);
    $self->_initialize_io(@args);

    $self->_matrix($matrix) if $matrix;
    $self->_values($values) if $values;
    $self->names($names) if $names;
    if(!$matrix && !$values && !$names){
      $self->_parse();
    }

    return $self;
}
print_matrixdescriptionprevnextTop
sub print_matrix {
  my ($self) = @_;
  my @names = @{$self->names};
  my @values = @{$self->_values};
  my %matrix = %{$self->_matrix};
  my $str;
  $str.= (" "x 4). scalar(@names)."\n";
  foreach my $name (@names){
    my $newname = $name. (" " x (15-length($name)));
    $str.=$newname;
    my $count = 0;
    foreach my $n (@names){
      my ($i,$j) = @{$matrix{$name}{$n}};
      if($count < $#names){
        $str.= $values[$i][$j]. "  ";
      }
      else {
        $str.= $values[$i][$j];
      }
      $count++;
    }
    $str.="\n";
  }
  return $str;
}
programdescriptionprevnextTop
sub program {
  my ($self,$val) = @_;
  if($val){
    $self->{'_program'} = $val;
  }
  return $self->{'_program'};
}
General documentation
FEEDBACKTop
Mailing ListsTop
User feedback is an integral part of the evolution of this and other
Bioperl modules. Send your comments and suggestions preferably to one
of the Bioperl mailing lists. Your participation is much appreciated.
  bioperl-l@bioperl.org              - General discussion
http://bio.perl.org/MailList.html - About the mailing lists
Reporting BugsTop
Report bugs to the Bioperl bug tracking system to help us keep track
the bugs and their resolution. Bug reports can be submitted via email
or the web:
  bioperl-bugs@bioperl.org
http://bugzilla.bioperl.org/
AUTHOR - Shawn HoonTop
Email shawnh@fugu-sg.org
APPENDIXTop
The rest of the documentation details each of the object
methods. Internal methods are usually preceded with a "_".